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Chief Obafemi Awolowo’s Legacy and the Case for Regionalized Federalism in Contemporary Nigeria

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“We have won the civil war. Yes, indeed. But to win the war for peace, we must recognise the real enemies. Otherwise, all our efforts would be totally misdirected and dissipated. As far as I can understand, the aggressors against peace and stability in Nigeria are abject poverty, hunger, disease, squalor and ignorance. They are more devastating in their ravages, more insidious, more thorough, and more resistant in their operations than armed rebellion. They are the enemies which must now be crushed, and crushed ruthlessly” – *Chief Obafemi Awolowo*

Chief Obafemi Awolowo, a revered leader in Nigeria’s history, exemplified principles of progressive governance, economic empowerment, and social justice during his time. Imagining him as the president of Nigeria today prompts reflection on how his visionary leadership would shape sustainable solutions for the country’s challenges. One prominent lesson from Awolowo’s legacy is his advocacy for regionalized federalism, a concept that decentralizes power to the regions to promote equitable development and effective governance. As Nigeria grapples with pressing issues of national unity, economic growth, and social cohesion, the resurgence of regionalized federalism emerges as a compelling argument for fostering inclusive governance and addressing diverse societal needs.
These words of Chief Obafemi Awolowo remain as relevant today as they were when they were first spoken. To truly achieve lasting peace and stability in Nigeria, we must address the root causes of conflict and focus on eradicating poverty, hunger, disease, squalor, and ignorance. These are the real enemies that threaten the well-being of our people and undermine our efforts for progress.
By prioritizing efforts to alleviate poverty, improve access to education and healthcare, and create opportunities for economic growth, we can build a more just and equitable society where all Nigerians can thrive. It is only by tackling these underlying issues that we can truly achieve a lasting peace that benefits all members of our society.
Let us heed the wisdom of Chief Obafemi Awolowo and work together to crush these enemies of peace and stability. Only then can we build a brighter future for generations to come.
In today’s digital age, the words of Chief Obafemi Awolowo resonate even more strongly as we grapple with new challenges and opportunities in our quest for peace and stability in a democratic society. The enemies of peace and stability that he identified – poverty, hunger, disease, squalor, and ignorance – have taken on new forms and complexities in our increasingly interconnected world.
In the digital age, poverty is not just about lack of material resources but also about lack of access to digital technology and opportunities for economic advancement. The digital divide exacerbates inequalities and limits the ability of marginalized groups to fully participate in democratic processes. Addressing digital inclusion and ensuring equal access to technology is crucial for promoting peace and stability in a democracy.
Hunger and disease also remain pressing issues in a digital age where misinformation and disinformation can spread rapidly, affecting public health and exacerbating food insecurity. A lack of access to reliable information and healthcare services can undermine efforts to promote health and well-being, hindering democratic progress and stability.
Squalor, in the context of today’s digital age, can refer to the proliferation of online hate speech, cyberbullying, and other forms of online harassment that contribute to a toxic online environment. Addressing these issues is essential for fostering a culture of respect, tolerance, and inclusivity in a democratic society.
Ignorance, in the digital age, is not just about lack of education but also about the spread of misinformation and disinformation online. Promoting digital literacy and critical thinking skills is essential for safeguarding the integrity of democratic processes and countering the influence of false information and propaganda.
The principles espoused by Chief Obafemi Awolowo remain as relevant today as they were in his time.
In conclusion, the principles espoused by Chief Obafemi Awolowo remain as relevant today as they were in his time. To win in a democracy in the digital age, we must continue to prioritize efforts to address the root causes of conflict and inequality, including poverty, hunger, disease, squalor, and ignorance. By embracing the opportunities of the digital age while also addressing its challenges, we can build a more peaceful, stable, and inclusive society for all.
Furthering, in today’s digital age, the issue of poverty has taken on new dimensions as technology plays an increasingly central role in shaping economic opportunities and social mobility. The digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not, exacerbates existing inequalities and limits the ability of marginalized groups to fully participate in democratic processes. Without access to digital tools and resources, individuals and communities are at a significant disadvantage in terms of accessing information, education, and economic opportunities. Addressing digital inclusion is crucial for promoting social equity, economic empowerment, and ultimately, peace and stability in a democracy.
Hunger and disease continue to be pressing issues in the digital age, with new challenges emerging in the form of online misinformation and disinformation. The rapid spread of false information online can have serious consequences for public health as well as exacerbate food insecurity and malnutrition. In a world where online platforms play a central role in shaping public discourse and health outcomes, efforts to combat misinformation and promote access to accurate, evidence-based information are essential for safeguarding public well-being and promoting peace and stability in society.
Squalor in the digital age encompasses a range of online behaviours that contribute to a toxic and polarized online environment. From cyberbullying to the spread of hate speech and disinformation, the digital space can be a breeding ground for hostility and division. Addressing these issues requires a concerted effort to promote digital civility, respect, and responsible online behaviour. By fostering a culture of inclusivity and empathy in the digital realm, we can work towards creating a more harmonious and peaceful society both online and offline.
Ignorance in the digital age poses a unique challenge as the proliferation of misinformation and disinformation online can undermine the integrity of democratic processes and erode public trust in institutions. Promoting digital literacy and critical thinking skills is essential for equipping individuals with the tools they need to navigate an increasingly complex information landscape. By empowering individuals to discern fact from fiction and make informed decisions online, we can mitigate the spread of false information and uphold the principles of transparency, accountability, and truth in a democratic society.
Essentially, the principles articulated by Chief Obafemi Awolowo provide a timeless and invaluable framework for addressing the root causes of conflict and instability in the digital age. By acknowledging and confronting the challenges of poverty, hunger, disease, squalor, and ignorance in today’s interconnected world, we can forge a path towards a more equitable, informed, and peaceful society. Embracing the transformative potential of technology while also acknowledging its pitfalls, we can harness the power of the digital age to foster a more inclusive and prosperous democracy for all.
Sustainingly, to develop sustainable solutions for addressing the complex challenges of poverty, hunger, disease, squalor, and ignorance in the digital age, it is essential to adopt a holistic and multi-faceted approach that addresses the root causes of these issues. The following thought processes can guide the development of effective and lasting solutions:
1. Collaborative and Inclusive Problem-solving: Recognizing that no single entity or sector can address these challenges alone, it is crucial to foster collaboration and partnerships among governments, non-governmental organizations, businesses, and communities. By engaging diverse stakeholders in the problem-solving process, we can leverage collective expertise, resources, and perspectives to develop comprehensive and inclusive solutions.
2. Data-driven Decision-making: In the digital age, data plays a critical role in informing policy decisions and monitoring progress towards sustainable development goals. By collecting and analyzing relevant data on poverty, hunger, disease, squalor, and ignorance, we can better understand the underlying causes of these issues and identify targeted interventions that are most effective in addressing them.
3. Technology and Innovation: Harnessing the power of technology and innovation can provide new opportunities for addressing long-standing challenges. From mobile applications that deliver healthcare services in remote areas to online education platforms that expand access to learning opportunities, technology can facilitate more efficient and scalable solutions for combating poverty, hunger, disease, squalor, and ignorance.
4. Capacity-building and Empowerment: Empowering individuals and communities to take ownership of their own development is key to ensuring sustainable and lasting impact. By investing in education, skills training, and entrepreneurship programs, we can equip people with the tools they need to improve their livelihoods, access healthcare services, and participate meaningfully in democratic processes.
5. Monitoring and Evaluation: Regular monitoring and evaluation of interventions are crucial for measuring progress, identifying challenges, and adapting strategies as needed. By establishing robust monitoring and evaluation mechanisms, we can ensure that resources are effectively allocated, outcomes are achieved, and lessons learned are incorporated into future programming.
6. Long-term Vision and Commitment: Achieving sustainable solutions for addressing poverty, hunger, disease, squalor, and ignorance requires a long-term vision and commitment to positive change. By setting clear goals, timelines, and benchmarks for progress, we can maintain momentum, inspire collective action, and drive towards a more equitable and prosperous future for all.
By adopting a strategic and forward-thinking approach that integrates these thought processes into our development efforts, we can pave the way for sustainable solutions that address the root causes of conflict and instability in the digital age. Building on the wisdom of Chief Obafemi Awolowo and embracing the transformative potential of technology, we can work towards a more inclusive, resilient, and peaceful society for generations to come.
Nonetheless, if Chief Obafemi Awolowo were the president of Nigeria today, it is likely that he would prioritize policies and initiatives that promote national unity, economic development, and social welfare. As a visionary leader, he was known for his commitment to progressive governance, economic empowerment, and social justice.
One of the key lessons that can be drawn from Chief Obafemi Awolowo’s leadership style is his emphasis on regional development and decentralized governance. He championed the concept of regionalized federalism, which advocates for greater autonomy and decision-making power at the regional level. By devolving certain powers and resources to the regions, this approach aims to promote equitable development, local accountability, and effective service delivery.
In the current context of Nigeria, there is a growing argument for a return to regionalized federalism as a means to address the country’s diverse socio-economic challenges and foster greater political stability. By allowing the regions to have more control over their resources, governance structures, and development priorities, regionalized federalism can empower local communities, promote healthy competition among regions, and drive inclusive growth.
Furthermore, regionalized federalism can help to address longstanding issues of marginalization, inequality, and ethnic tensions by allowing each region to tailor its policies and programs to meet the specific needs of its population. This approach can foster a sense of ownership, accountability, and inclusivity among citizens, as they have a greater say in the decision-making processes that affect their lives.
In adopting regionalized federalism, Nigeria can draw inspiration from Chief Obafemi Awolowo’s legacy of visionary leadership, strategic planning, and commitment to social progress. By embracing this model of governance, the country can tap into the unique strengths and capabilities of its diverse regions, unlock their full potential, and build a more cohesive and prosperous nation for all.
In conclusion, Chief Obafemi Awolowo’s hypothetical presidency in contemporary Nigeria underscores the importance of embracing regionalized federalism as a viable path towards sustainable development and national unity. By drawing on Awolowo’s principles of progressive governance and decentralization, the country can chart a course towards empowering regions, fostering local accountability, and addressing deep-rooted challenges through tailored policies and programs. As Nigeria navigates complex socio-economic dynamics and calls for a return to regional autonomy amplify, the principles and lessons from Awolowo’s leadership provide valuable insights for shaping a more inclusive, responsive, and prosperous future for the nation. Embracing regionalized federalism stands as a beacon of hope for Nigeria’s journey towards holistic and sustainable solutions that benefit all citizens and regions alike.

♦ Professor Ojo Emmanuel Ademola is a Nigerian Professor of Cyber Security and Information Technology Management, and holds a Chartered Manager Status, and by extension, Chartered Fellow (CMgr FCMI) by the highly Reputable Royal Chartered Management Institute.

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Enhancing Fuel Pricing Stability in Nigeria: Leveraging Digital Platforms for Lasting Solutions

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Fuel pricing stability is crucial for the economic growth and stability of any nation, and Nigeria is no exception. With the volatility of global oil prices and the impact of exchange rates, stakeholders in the fuel industry must have access to real-time data to make informed decisions. In this context, the implementation of digital platforms that provide real-time data on fuel prices, exchange rates, and other relevant factors can play a vital role in enhancing transparency and efficiency in the fuel market. Moreover, fostering synergies among stakeholders can lead to lasting solutions that promote stability and sustainability in the industry.

Digital platforms have revolutionized the way data is accessed and utilized in various sectors, and the fuel industry is no different. By leveraging these platforms, stakeholders can access real-time information on fuel prices, exchange rates, and other relevant factors that influence pricing decisions. This real-time data can help stakeholders track market trends, identify potential risks, and make informed decisions to mitigate price fluctuations.
In Nigeria, with no landing cost, duty, USD demand, or port clearance fees, one may wonder what could potentially lead to an increase in PMS price. This conundrum prompts a deep dive into the underlying issues, thought processes, and potential solutions within the context of the digital age.
There are several possible reasons for an increase in the price of PMS (Petrol/Motor Spirit) in Nigeria, despite the factors mentioned above. Some of these reasons include:
1. Fluctuations in global oil prices: Even though Nigeria may not have import costs, duty, or USD demand for petroleum products, the country’s fuel prices are still influenced by global oil prices. If crude oil prices rise on the international market, this can lead to an increase in the price of PMS in Nigeria.
2. Exchange rate fluctuations: While Nigeria may not have USD demand for petroleum products, fluctuations in the exchange rate can still impact the price of PMS. If the Naira weakens against major currencies such as the US Dollar, this can lead to an increase in the cost of importing fuel, which may be passed on to consumers.
3. Transportation costs: Even though there may not be port clearance fees, transportation costs play a significant role in determining the final price of PMS. Factors such as fuel prices, road maintenance costs, and distribution logistics can all contribute to an increase in the price of PMS.
4. Government taxes and levies: The government in Nigeria imposes various taxes and levies on petroleum products, which can also contribute to an increase in the price of PMS. These taxes are often used to fund infrastructure projects and other government initiatives.
In the digital age, there are several ways in which these issues can be addressed:
1. Transparency and accountability: The government and relevant authorities should be transparent about the factors that contribute to the price of PMS. This can help build trust with consumers and ensure that any price increases are justified.
2. Use of technology: Digital platforms and tools can be used to track and monitor fuel prices, exchange rates, and other factors that influence the cost of PMS. This information can be used to make informed decisions and policies regarding fuel pricing.
3. Diversification of energy sources: Investing in alternative energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower can help reduce the country’s reliance on imported petroleum products. This can help mitigate the impact of global oil price fluctuations on the price of PMS.
4. Collaboration with industry stakeholders: The government, oil companies, transporters, and other stakeholders should collaborate to address the challenges facing the petroleum industry in Nigeria. This can help identify solutions and implement policies that benefit all parties involved.
Essentially, addressing the factors contributing to the increase in PMS prices in Nigeria requires a coordinated effort and a willingness to embrace technology and innovation in the digital age. By working together and leveraging digital tools, the country can work towards a more sustainable and efficient petroleum sector.
Nonetheless, the collaboration and coordination among stakeholders in the fuel industry are essential for developing lasting solutions to pricing challenges. By fostering synergies among government agencies, oil marketers, regulatory bodies, and consumers, stakeholders can work together to address issues such as price manipulation, scarcity, and inefficiencies in the supply chain. Through effective communication and cooperation, stakeholders can create a more transparent and efficient fuel market that benefits all parties involved.
Further, to achieve lasting solutions to the issue of increasing PMS prices in Nigeria, it is essential to approach the problem with an open mind and a willingness to explore innovative strategies. One crucial aspect to consider is the need for greater transparency and accountability in the petroleum industry. This can be achieved through the implementation of digital platforms that provide real-time data on fuel prices, exchange rates, and other relevant factors. By making this information readily available to the public and industry stakeholders, trust can be fostered, and illicit practices can be deterred.
Centrally, the government and industry players should prioritize the diversification of energy sources as a means to reduce the country’s dependence on imported petroleum products. Investments in renewable energy technologies such as solar, wind, and hydropower can help create a more resilient energy sector that is less susceptible to global oil price fluctuations. This transition to cleaner and more sustainable energy sources will not only contribute to reducing the cost of fuel but also address environmental concerns and promote a greener economy.
Collaboration among all stakeholders is paramount in finding lasting solutions to the challenges facing the petroleum industry in Nigeria. By working together in a spirit of cooperation and shared goals, parties can identify common interests and develop mutually beneficial strategies. This may involve establishing partnerships for research and development, fostering innovation, and implementing policies that create a supportive regulatory environment for the sector.
In sum, addressing the root causes of increasing PMS prices in Nigeria requires a holistic approach that incorporates transparency, diversification, innovation, and collaboration. By embracing these principles and working together towards common objectives, the country can pave the way for a more sustainable and efficient petroleum sector that serves the needs of its citizens and contributes to long-term economic growth and development.
Exploring the realm of digital advancements, the implementation of platforms offering real-time data on fuel prices, exchange rates, and other pertinent factors emerges as a crucial strategy. By harnessing the power of technology to provide up-to-the-minute information, stakeholders can make informed decisions and adapt swiftly to market fluctuations. Furthermore, exploring the concept of stakeholder synergies illuminates the potential for collaborative efforts to drive lasting solutions and shape a sustainable future for the petroleum industry.
The implementation of digital platforms to provide real-time data on fuel prices, exchange rates, and other relevant factors can greatly enhance transparency and accountability in the petroleum industry in Nigeria. These platforms can serve as centralized repositories of information, accessible to the public, government agencies, industry players, and other stakeholders. By leveraging technology such as data analytics and artificial intelligence, these platforms can track and analyze market trends, supply chain dynamics, and regulatory developments, providing stakeholders with valuable insights to make informed decisions.
Real-time data on fuel prices can help consumers plan their purchases and budget effectively, while also enabling competition among fuel retailers, leading to fair pricing practices. Exchange rate information is crucial for understanding the impact of currency fluctuations on fuel prices, as the cost of imported petroleum products is directly influenced by currency valuations. By providing visibility into exchange rate movements, these platforms can help stakeholders anticipate price changes and manage risks associated with foreign exchange.
Moreover, these digital platforms can incorporate additional relevant factors such as global oil prices, production costs, government policies, and environmental regulations. By aggregating and analyzing these diverse data sets, stakeholders can gain a more comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing PMS prices, enabling them to identify patterns, correlations, and potential opportunities for optimization.
The notion of stakeholder synergies is essential for ensuring the effectiveness and sustainability of these digital platforms. Collaboration among government agencies, industry players, consumer groups, academia, and civil society organizations is vital to designing, implementing, and maintaining these platforms. By fostering open dialogue, sharing expertise, and aligning interests, stakeholders can co-create solutions that address the diverse needs and perspectives within the petroleum industry.
Stakeholder synergies can also enable the continuous improvement and evolution of these platforms, as feedback from users and ongoing collaboration can drive innovation and refinement. By building consensus, trust, and a sense of shared responsibility, stakeholders can work together towards common goals, such as price stability, supply chain efficiency, and environmental sustainability.
Overall, the implementation of digital platforms for real-time data on fuel prices, exchange rates, and relevant factors, combined with stakeholder synergies, can pave the way for lasting solutions in the petroleum industry in Nigeria. By leveraging technology and collaboration, stakeholders can enhance transparency, foster accountability, and drive positive change that benefits the industry, the economy, and society as a whole.
In conclusion, the implementation of digital platforms that provide real-time data on fuel prices, exchange rates, and relevant factors, combined with stakeholder synergies, can enhance fuel pricing stability in Nigeria. By leveraging technology to access timely information and fostering collaboration among stakeholders, lasting solutions can be developed to address pricing challenges in the fuel industry. Ultimately, a transparent and efficient fuel market benefits not only stakeholders in the industry but also the broader economy, promoting stability and sustainability in the long term.

♦ Professor Ojo Emmanuel Ademola is a Nigerian Professor of Cyber Security and Information Technology Management, and holds a Chartered Manager Status, and by extension, Chartered Fellow (CMgr FCMI) by the highly Reputable Royal Chartered Management Institute. 

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The Case for Regional Federalism, Effective Leadership, and Youth Empowerment in Nigeria

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In Nigeria, the call for regional federalism, effective leadership, and job creation opportunities for the youthful population has gained momentum in recent years. The convergence of these factors presents a unique opportunity to address the pressing issues of governance, economic development, and youth empowerment in the country. Senator Orji Uzor Kalu rightly pointed out the need for a clear political direction and defined responsibilities among the various tiers of government to effectively tackle societal challenges. By embracing regional federalism, fostering effective leadership, and prioritizing job creation, Nigeria can unlock the potential of its youthful population and pave the way for sustainable nation-building.

Through this contribution, the highly effective and efficient Senator Orji Uzor Kalu offers a valuable perspective to the ongoing debate on the optimal form of governance that Nigeria should consider revisiting. In his insightful piece, he emphasizes the importance of revisiting the discourse on regional federalism, highlighting its potential to address the numerous challenges facing Nigeria and resolve tensions that emerge during times of unrest. By advocating for a regional approach to governance, Senator Kalu suggests that we can drive progress towards fostering inclusivity and integration within the country. Over the years, I have actively engaged in advocating for these crucial issues, recognizing the significance of regional federalism as a pathway to a more cohesive and prosperous Nigeria.
To successfully advocate for a return to regional federalism, it is essential to engage in critical thought processes that focus on how this governance structure can promote unity and address the diverse needs of the various regions. By emphasizing the importance of inclusivity and seeking solutions that benefit all Nigerians, we can pave the way for a more harmonious and prosperous future.
Regional federalism offers a valid and successful pathway for addressing Nigeria’s myriad of challenges in several key ways:
1. Efficient Resource Allocation: Regional federalism allows for the distribution of resources based on the specific needs of each region. This ensures that resources are allocated more efficiently and effectively, addressing the disparities in development and infrastructure across the country.
2. Localized Decision-Making: By giving each region more autonomy in decision-making, regional federalism enables policies and initiatives to be tailored to the unique needs and preferences of the local population. This can lead to more responsive governance and better outcomes for communities.
3. Enhanced Accountability: With regional governments responsible for managing their own affairs, there is greater accountability and transparency in governance. Citizens can hold their regional leaders accountable for decisions and policies that directly impact their lives, fostering good governance practices.
4. Conflict Resolution: Regional federalism can help address the underlying causes of conflicts and tensions between different ethnic, religious, and cultural groups in Nigeria. By decentralizing power and resources, regions can address grievances and promote greater unity and understanding.
5. Economic Development: Regional federalism can spur economic growth by allowing regions to focus on their strengths and develop competitive advantages. This can attract investment, create jobs, and improve standards of living for the population.
In sum, Regional federalism offers a valid and successful pathway for addressing Nigeria’s myriad of challenges by allowing for more tailored and responsive governance at the regional level. This system enables regions to have greater autonomy in decision-making, which can lead to more effective and efficient solutions to local issues. Additionally, regional federalism promotes a sense of ownership and accountability among local leaders, fostering a stronger commitment to addressing the specific needs of their communities. By decentralizing power and resources, regional federalism also has the potential to reduce the disparities between different regions in terms of development and resource allocation. Ultimately, by embracing regional federalism, Nigeria can work towards creating a more inclusive and integrated nation that is better equipped to navigate its complex challenges.
Some questions could arise: How do the advocacy for regional federalism and the potential future leadership synergies in the evolving landscape of work intersect within the context of nation-building? Do the proposed regional governance structures align with the changing dynamics of work and leadership in a rapidly evolving society? How can regional federalism contribute to shaping a more cohesive and effective approach to leadership development and workforce management within the broader framework of nation-building endeavours?
Yes, there are thoughtful nexuses between the advocacy for regional federalism and the future of work leadership synergies in nation-building. Here are some key connections:
1. Decentralization of Power and Decision-Making: Regional federalism involves decentralizing power and decision-making to the regional level. This approach aligns with the changing nature of work leadership, which increasingly values decentralized and participatory decision-making processes. Empowering regional leaders to make decisions that affect their communities can enhance leadership synergies and promote more agile and responsive governance.
2. Customized Solutions for Local Challenges: The future of work leadership emphasizes the importance of customization and flexibility in addressing complex challenges. Regional federalism allows for tailored solutions to local issues, enabling leaders to adapt policies and strategies to the specific needs of each region. This approach fosters innovation, creativity, and adaptive leadership practices in nation-building efforts.
3. Collaborative and Inclusive Leadership Models: The future of work leadership emphasizes collaboration, inclusivity, and diversity in decision-making processes. Regional federalism encourages collaboration between regional governments, fostering partnerships and collective problem-solving approaches. By promoting inclusive leadership models that engage diverse stakeholders, regional federalism can build consensus and unity in nation-building efforts.
4. Economic Development and Job Creation: The future of work is characterized by dynamic changes in the economy, driven by technological advancements and globalization. Regional federalism can facilitate targeted investments in regional economic development initiatives, creating new opportunities for job creation and skills development. Effective leadership in leveraging regional strengths and resources can drive innovation, entrepreneurship, and sustainable economic growth.
Essentially, the advocacy for regional federalism aligns with the principles of future work leadership by promoting decentralized decision-making, customized solutions, collaborative leadership models, and economic development strategies. By embracing these synergies, Nigeria can build a more inclusive, resilient, and adaptive nation-building framework that embraces the challenges and opportunities of the future of work.
Intriguingly, Senator Orji Uzor Kalu’s perspective aligns with the notion that a lack of clearly defined political direction and division of responsibilities among different levels of government can lead to challenges such as those highlighted during protests. This lack of clarity can result in inefficiencies, finger-pointing, and a failure to address pressing issues effectively.
Regional federalism offers a potential solution to this problem by clearly delineating the roles and responsibilities of each level of government. By empowering regional governments to take charge of local issues and initiatives, there is a greater likelihood of accountability, efficiency, and responsiveness to the needs of citizens. Regional leaders can work collaboratively with federal authorities to address challenges, leveraging their understanding of local contexts and priorities.
Through a decentralized governance structure, regions can assume greater ownership of their development agendas, infrastructure projects, and social welfare programs. This approach can reduce dependency on the federal government for all solutions and create a more balanced distribution of resources and decision-making authority.
By advocating for regional federalism, Senator Orji Uzor Kalu is emphasizing the importance of clarifying political roles and responsibilities, fostering collaboration among different tiers of government, and promoting effective governance mechanisms. This redefined political direction can help address the root causes of societal issues and enhance the overall effectiveness of governance in Nigeria.
Further, the interconnections between advocating for regional federalism, fostering effective leadership, and creating job opportunities for Nigeria’s youthful population are increasingly evident and crucial in shaping the country’s future trajectory. Considering the potential benefits of regional governance structures in addressing the nation’s challenges, particularly in the context of leadership development and workforce opportunities, Nigeria must initiate the process without delay.
Consequently, the call for regional federalism, effective leadership, and job creation opportunities are deeply interconnected and can have a significant impact on the youthful population of Nigeria. Here are some key nexuses between these factors:
1. Regional Federalism and Job Creation: Implementing regional federalism can create opportunities for more localized economic development initiatives. Regional governments can design policies and programs tailored to the specific needs and strengths of their areas, leading to job creation in sectors that are most relevant and impactful for each region. This decentralized approach can also foster entrepreneurship and innovation at the local level, providing more diverse and sustainable employment opportunities for the youth.
2. Effective Leadership and Job Creation: Strong and visionary leadership is essential for driving economic growth and job creation. Leaders who prioritize investment in education, skills training, and infrastructure development can create an enabling environment for businesses to thrive and expand, leading to increased employment opportunities. Effective leadership also involves creating policies that support job creation, attract investment, and promote inclusive economic growth, which is essential for addressing the high youth unemployment rate in Nigeria.
3. Regional Federalism, Effective Leadership, and Youth Empowerment: By combining regional federalism with effective leadership, policymakers can tailor development strategies to the unique needs and aspirations of the youth population. Regional governments can partner with local industries, educational institutions, and community organizations to design youth-focused programs that equip young people with the skills, training, and resources needed to succeed in the job market. This approach not only creates job opportunities but also empowers youth to actively participate in the economic, social, and political development of their regions.
In light of these nexuses, initiating the process of regional federalism in Nigeria can provide a platform for effective leadership, job creation, and youth empowerment. By decentralizing decision-making, fostering innovation, and promoting inclusive growth, regional federalism can unlock the potential of Nigeria’s youthful population and contribute to sustainable development across the country. Policymakers must prioritise this transition and take proactive steps to implement regional federalism to address the challenges and opportunities facing the nation.
Conclusively, the nexus between regional federalism, effective leadership, and job creation opportunities represents a multifaceted approach to addressing the complex socio-economic challenges facing Nigeria today. By implementing regional federalism, policymakers can empower local governments to drive economic growth, create jobs, and generate opportunities that cater to the specific needs of each region. Effective leadership at all levels is essential for translating policy decisions into tangible outcomes that benefit the youth population and society at large. As we navigate the path towards a more inclusive and prosperous future, Nigeria must seize the moment and kickstart the process of regional federalism to harness the full potential of its youthful population and build a more resilient and dynamic nation for generations to come.

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Sylvester Turner Should Cancel His Bid for Late Jackson Lee’s Congressional Seat

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It is truly disheartening to witness Sylvester Turner running in an election against candidates who have been his dedicated campaign volunteers and supporters since childhood, and throughout his entire political career.”

—Anthony Ogbo

Earlier this week, the children of the late Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee (D-Texas) officially endorsed former Houston Mayor Sylvester Turner (D) as a candidate for their mother’s House seat. This endorsement confirms that Former Turner is indeed one of the candidates vying for the position. In a statement, Jackson Lee’s children, Jason Lee and Erica Lee Carter, expressed their support for Turner to carry on their mother’s legacy in the seat.

74-year Jackson Lee, a prominent figure in Houston politics, passed away last week after revealing her battle with pancreatic cancer earlier this year. She had represented the 18th Congressional District since 1995, earning a reputation for her unwavering dedication and frequent presence at community events within the district.

Among the declared and potential Democratic candidates vying for Jackson Lee’s seat are former Houston City Council member Amanda Edwards, former Houston City Councilman Dwight Boykins, Second Vice President for the Harris County Department of Education Erica Davis, State Rep. Jarvis Johnson, Texas State Representative Christina Morales, Houston City Council member Letitia Plummer, and businessman Robert Slater.

Recently, Texas Gov. Greg Abbott officially announced the special election to fill this position, which will take place on the same day as the general election. The special election will determine who will serve the remainder of Jackson Lee’s term, ending in January. Simultaneously, the general election will decide who will serve the next term, beginning in January and concluding in January 2027.

Houstonians are surprised by the news of Turner potentially considering a congressional position. There is uncertainty and speculation among his community supporters, with concerns about the impact on his physical well-being as a 69-year-old who recently battled bone cancer. Turner is a seasoned attorney, activist, and politician who ended his term in office due to health concerns, including surgery and radiation therapy for his jaw cancer.

There is currently a discussion surrounding the potential for Turner to assume a new role in Congress because his health issues cast doubt on his capacity to fulfill the responsibilities of this position. This has elicited a range of emotions among observers, with some expressing concern about his ability to effectively manage the demands of the role. Despite his experience and dedication to public service, concerns linger about his physical stability and capacity, to effectively represent constituents in a more demanding political arena.

Turner’s consideration to vie for Sheila Jackson Lee’s congressional seat also reveals a poignant irony. Jackson Lee tragically passed away while juggling the demands of her congressional responsibilities and battling a deadly form of cancer. Despite undergoing treatment for pancreatic cancer, she tirelessly worked to support her constituents during the aftermath of Hurricane Beryl. For over two weeks, Jackson Lee stood up for the thousands of individuals in her district who were left vulnerable without power.

Some members of the community believed that Jackson-Lee should have retired after her cancer diagnosis. However, her passing could serve as a lesson to other long-serving public officials who would neglect their health in pursuit of power and public service.

To me, Sylvester Turner should cancel his bid for this seat. It is truly disheartening to witness Sylvester Turner running in an election against candidates who have been his dedicated campaign volunteers and supporters since childhood, and throughout his entire political career.

The impact of politics on physical, psychological, and social health is a reality that cannot be denied. Recently, President Joe Biden decided to withdraw from the 2024 presidential race after facing intense pressure, speculation, and internal turmoil within his own Democratic Party. Concerns about his health, both physical and cognitive, have been a constant focus in recent weeks, especially his lackluster performance at the June 27 presidential debate. This situation highlights the toll that politics can take on individuals at the highest levels of government.

Public officials need to prioritize their health and well-being, as neglecting it can have serious consequences. Serving the public is a noble calling, but it should not come at the expense of one’s own health. Jackson-Lee’s passing should remind all public servants of the importance of retirement. It serves as a sobering reminder that life is precious and unpredictable and that it is essential to prioritize self-care and well-being to enjoy a fulfilling retirement after years of dedicated service.

Ultimately, Jackson-Lee’s passing should inspire Turner to take proactive steps toward sustaining his happy and healthy retirement. He should reconsider his bid for Jackson Lee’s Congressional Seat. At this point in his career, it may be more beneficial for him to contemplate retirement and offer his support those candidates who have long been supporters of his campaign during his political career. Running an election alongside those mentees might be seen as a selfish but insatiable appetite for office?

♦Publisher of the Guardian News, Journalism and RTF Professor, Dr. Anthony Obi Ogbo, is on the Editorial Board of the West African Pilot News. He is the author of the Influence of Leadership (2015)  and the Maxims of Political Leadership (2019). Contact: anthony@guardiannews.us

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